Annotation of early-roguelike/rogue3/xcrypt.c, Revision 1.1.1.1
1.1 rubenllo 1: /*
2: * FreeSec: libcrypt
3: *
4: * Copyright (C) 1994 David Burren
5: * All rights reserved.
6: *
7: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9: * are met:
10: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15: * 3. Neither the name(s) of the author(s) nor the names of other contributors
16: * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17: * without specific prior written permission.
18: *
19: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20: * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22: * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23: * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24: * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25: * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26: * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27: * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28: * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29: * SUCH DAMAGE.
30: *
31: *
32: * This is an original implementation of the DES and the crypt(3) interfaces
33: * by David Burren <davidb@werj.com.au>.
34: *
35: * An excellent reference on the underlying algorithm (and related
36: * algorithms) is:
37: *
38: * B. Schneier, Applied Cryptography: protocols, algorithms,
39: * and source code in C, John Wiley & Sons, 1994.
40: *
41: * Note that in that book's description of DES the lookups for the initial,
42: * pbox, and final permutations are inverted (this has been brought to the
43: * attention of the author). A list of errata for this book has been
44: * posted to the sci.crypt newsgroup by the author and is available for FTP.
45: *
46: * NOTE:
47: * This file has a static version of des_setkey() so that crypt.o exports
48: * only the crypt() interface. This is required to make binaries linked
49: * against crypt.o exportable or re-exportable from the USA.
50: */
51: #ifndef HAVE_CRYPT
52: #include <sys/types.h>
53: #include <string.h>
54:
55: static unsigned int _endian = 1;
56: static char *_le = (char *) &_endian;
57:
58: #define xntohl(x) (!*_le?(x):((x)&0xffU)<<24|((x)&0xff00U)<<8|((x)&0xff0000U)>>8|((x)&0xff000000U)>>24)
59: #define xhtonl(x) (!*_le?(x):((x)&0xffU)<<24|((x)&0xff00U)<<8|((x)&0xff0000U)>>8|((x)&0xff000000U)>>24)
60:
61: #define _PASSWORD_EFMT1 '_'
62:
63: static unsigned char IP[64] = {
64: 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
65: 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
66: 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
67: 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
68: };
69:
70: static unsigned char inv_key_perm[64];
71: static unsigned char key_perm[56] = {
72: 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
73: 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
74: 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
75: 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4
76: };
77:
78: static unsigned char key_shifts[16] = {
79: 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1
80: };
81:
82: static unsigned char inv_comp_perm[56];
83: static unsigned char comp_perm[48] = {
84: 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10,
85: 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,
86: 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
87: 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
88: };
89:
90: /*
91: * No E box is used, as it's replaced by some ANDs, shifts, and ORs.
92: */
93:
94: static unsigned char u_sbox[8][64];
95: static unsigned char sbox[8][64] = {
96: {
97: 14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7,
98: 0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8,
99: 4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0,
100: 15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13
101: },
102: {
103: 15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10,
104: 3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5,
105: 0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15,
106: 13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9
107: },
108: {
109: 10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8,
110: 13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1,
111: 13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7,
112: 1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12
113: },
114: {
115: 7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15,
116: 13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9,
117: 10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4,
118: 3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14
119: },
120: {
121: 2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9,
122: 14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6,
123: 4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14,
124: 11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3
125: },
126: {
127: 12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11,
128: 10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8,
129: 9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6,
130: 4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13
131: },
132: {
133: 4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1,
134: 13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6,
135: 1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2,
136: 6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12
137: },
138: {
139: 13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7,
140: 1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2,
141: 7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8,
142: 2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11
143: }
144: };
145:
146: static unsigned char un_pbox[32];
147: static unsigned char pbox[32] = {
148: 16, 7, 20, 21, 29, 12, 28, 17, 1, 15, 23, 26, 5, 18, 31, 10,
149: 2, 8, 24, 14, 32, 27, 3, 9, 19, 13, 30, 6, 22, 11, 4, 25
150: };
151:
152: static unsigned int bits32[32] =
153: {
154: 0x80000000, 0x40000000, 0x20000000, 0x10000000,
155: 0x08000000, 0x04000000, 0x02000000, 0x01000000,
156: 0x00800000, 0x00400000, 0x00200000, 0x00100000,
157: 0x00080000, 0x00040000, 0x00020000, 0x00010000,
158: 0x00008000, 0x00004000, 0x00002000, 0x00001000,
159: 0x00000800, 0x00000400, 0x00000200, 0x00000100,
160: 0x00000080, 0x00000040, 0x00000020, 0x00000010,
161: 0x00000008, 0x00000004, 0x00000002, 0x00000001
162: };
163:
164: static unsigned char bits8[8] = { 0x80, 0x40, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01 };
165:
166: static unsigned int saltbits;
167: static int old_salt;
168: static unsigned int *bits28, *bits24;
169: static unsigned char init_perm[64], final_perm[64];
170: static unsigned int en_keysl[16], en_keysr[16];
171: static unsigned int de_keysl[16], de_keysr[16];
172: static int des_initialised = 0;
173: static unsigned char m_sbox[4][4096];
174: static unsigned int psbox[4][256];
175: static unsigned int ip_maskl[8][256], ip_maskr[8][256];
176: static unsigned int fp_maskl[8][256], fp_maskr[8][256];
177: static unsigned int key_perm_maskl[8][128], key_perm_maskr[8][128];
178: static unsigned int comp_maskl[8][128], comp_maskr[8][128];
179: static unsigned int old_rawkey0, old_rawkey1;
180:
181: static unsigned char ascii64[] =
182: "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
183: /* 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666 */
184: /* 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 */
185:
186: static __inline int
187: ascii_to_bin(int ch)
188: {
189: if (ch > 'z')
190: return(0);
191: if (ch >= 'a')
192: return(ch - 'a' + 38);
193: if (ch > 'Z')
194: return(0);
195: if (ch >= 'A')
196: return(ch - 'A' + 12);
197: if (ch > '9')
198: return(0);
199: if (ch >= '.')
200: return(ch - '.');
201: return(0);
202: }
203:
204: static void
205: des_init(void)
206: {
207: int i, j, b, k, inbit, obit;
208: unsigned int *p, *il, *ir, *fl, *fr;
209:
210: old_rawkey0 = old_rawkey1 = 0;
211: saltbits = 0;
212: old_salt = 0;
213: bits24 = (bits28 = bits32 + 4) + 4;
214:
215: /*
216: * Invert the S-boxes, reordering the input bits.
217: */
218: for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
219: for (j = 0; j < 64; j++) {
220: b = (j & 0x20) | ((j & 1) << 4) | ((j >> 1) & 0xf);
221: u_sbox[i][j] = sbox[i][b];
222: }
223:
224: /*
225: * Convert the inverted S-boxes into 4 arrays of 8 bits.
226: * Each will handle 12 bits of the S-box input.
227: */
228: for (b = 0; b < 4; b++)
229: for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
230: for (j = 0; j < 64; j++)
231: m_sbox[b][(i << 6) | j] =
232: (u_sbox[(b << 1)][i] << 4) |
233: u_sbox[(b << 1) + 1][j];
234:
235: /*
236: * Set up the initial & final permutations into a useful form, and
237: * initialise the inverted key permutation.
238: */
239: for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
240: init_perm[final_perm[i] = IP[i] - 1] = (unsigned char) i;
241: inv_key_perm[i] = 255;
242: }
243:
244: /*
245: * Invert the key permutation and initialise the inverted key
246: * compression permutation.
247: */
248: for (i = 0; i < 56; i++) {
249: inv_key_perm[key_perm[i] - 1] = (unsigned char) i;
250: inv_comp_perm[i] = 255;
251: }
252:
253: /*
254: * Invert the key compression permutation.
255: */
256: for (i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
257: inv_comp_perm[comp_perm[i] - 1] = (unsigned char) i;
258: }
259:
260: /*
261: * Set up the OR-mask arrays for the initial and final permutations,
262: * and for the key initial and compression permutations.
263: */
264: for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
265: for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
266: *(il = &ip_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
267: *(ir = &ip_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
268: *(fl = &fp_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
269: *(fr = &fp_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
270: for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
271: inbit = 8 * k + j;
272: if (i & bits8[j]) {
273: if ((obit = init_perm[inbit]) < 32)
274: *il |= bits32[obit];
275: else
276: *ir |= bits32[obit-32];
277: if ((obit = final_perm[inbit]) < 32)
278: *fl |= bits32[obit];
279: else
280: *fr |= bits32[obit - 32];
281: }
282: }
283: }
284: for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
285: *(il = &key_perm_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
286: *(ir = &key_perm_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
287: for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
288: inbit = 8 * k + j;
289: if (i & bits8[j + 1]) {
290: if ((obit = inv_key_perm[inbit]) == 255)
291: continue;
292: if (obit < 28)
293: *il |= bits28[obit];
294: else
295: *ir |= bits28[obit - 28];
296: }
297: }
298: *(il = &comp_maskl[k][i]) = 0;
299: *(ir = &comp_maskr[k][i]) = 0;
300: for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
301: inbit = 7 * k + j;
302: if (i & bits8[j + 1]) {
303: if ((obit=inv_comp_perm[inbit]) == 255)
304: continue;
305: if (obit < 24)
306: *il |= bits24[obit];
307: else
308: *ir |= bits24[obit - 24];
309: }
310: }
311: }
312: }
313:
314: /*
315: * Invert the P-box permutation, and convert into OR-masks for
316: * handling the output of the S-box arrays setup above.
317: */
318: for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
319: un_pbox[pbox[i] - 1] = (unsigned char) i;
320:
321: for (b = 0; b < 4; b++)
322: for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
323: *(p = &psbox[b][i]) = 0;
324: for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
325: if (i & bits8[j])
326: *p |= bits32[un_pbox[8 * b + j]];
327: }
328: }
329:
330: des_initialised = 1;
331: }
332:
333: static void
334: setup_salt(int salt)
335: {
336: unsigned int obit, saltbit;
337: int i;
338:
339: if (salt == old_salt)
340: return;
341: old_salt = salt;
342:
343: saltbits = 0;
344: saltbit = 1;
345: obit = 0x800000;
346: for (i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
347: if (salt & saltbit)
348: saltbits |= obit;
349: saltbit <<= 1;
350: obit >>= 1;
351: }
352: }
353:
354: static int
355: des_setkey(const char *key)
356: {
357: unsigned int k0, k1, rawkey0, rawkey1;
358: int shifts, round;
359:
360: if (!des_initialised)
361: des_init();
362:
363: rawkey0 = xntohl(*(unsigned int *) key);
364: rawkey1 = xntohl(*(unsigned int *) (key + 4));
365:
366: if ((rawkey0 | rawkey1)
367: && rawkey0 == old_rawkey0
368: && rawkey1 == old_rawkey1) {
369: /*
370: * Already setup for this key.
371: * This optimisation fails on a zero key (which is weak and
372: * has bad parity anyway) in order to simplify the starting
373: * conditions.
374: */
375: return(0);
376: }
377: old_rawkey0 = rawkey0;
378: old_rawkey1 = rawkey1;
379:
380: /*
381: * Do key permutation and split into two 28-bit subkeys.
382: */
383: k0 = key_perm_maskl[0][rawkey0 >> 25]
384: | key_perm_maskl[1][(rawkey0 >> 17) & 0x7f]
385: | key_perm_maskl[2][(rawkey0 >> 9) & 0x7f]
386: | key_perm_maskl[3][(rawkey0 >> 1) & 0x7f]
387: | key_perm_maskl[4][rawkey1 >> 25]
388: | key_perm_maskl[5][(rawkey1 >> 17) & 0x7f]
389: | key_perm_maskl[6][(rawkey1 >> 9) & 0x7f]
390: | key_perm_maskl[7][(rawkey1 >> 1) & 0x7f];
391: k1 = key_perm_maskr[0][rawkey0 >> 25]
392: | key_perm_maskr[1][(rawkey0 >> 17) & 0x7f]
393: | key_perm_maskr[2][(rawkey0 >> 9) & 0x7f]
394: | key_perm_maskr[3][(rawkey0 >> 1) & 0x7f]
395: | key_perm_maskr[4][rawkey1 >> 25]
396: | key_perm_maskr[5][(rawkey1 >> 17) & 0x7f]
397: | key_perm_maskr[6][(rawkey1 >> 9) & 0x7f]
398: | key_perm_maskr[7][(rawkey1 >> 1) & 0x7f];
399: /*
400: * Rotate subkeys and do compression permutation.
401: */
402: shifts = 0;
403: for (round = 0; round < 16; round++) {
404: unsigned int t0, t1;
405:
406: shifts += key_shifts[round];
407:
408: t0 = (k0 << shifts) | (k0 >> (28 - shifts));
409: t1 = (k1 << shifts) | (k1 >> (28 - shifts));
410:
411: de_keysl[15 - round] =
412: en_keysl[round] = comp_maskl[0][(t0 >> 21) & 0x7f]
413: | comp_maskl[1][(t0 >> 14) & 0x7f]
414: | comp_maskl[2][(t0 >> 7) & 0x7f]
415: | comp_maskl[3][t0 & 0x7f]
416: | comp_maskl[4][(t1 >> 21) & 0x7f]
417: | comp_maskl[5][(t1 >> 14) & 0x7f]
418: | comp_maskl[6][(t1 >> 7) & 0x7f]
419: | comp_maskl[7][t1 & 0x7f];
420:
421: de_keysr[15 - round] =
422: en_keysr[round] = comp_maskr[0][(t0 >> 21) & 0x7f]
423: | comp_maskr[1][(t0 >> 14) & 0x7f]
424: | comp_maskr[2][(t0 >> 7) & 0x7f]
425: | comp_maskr[3][t0 & 0x7f]
426: | comp_maskr[4][(t1 >> 21) & 0x7f]
427: | comp_maskr[5][(t1 >> 14) & 0x7f]
428: | comp_maskr[6][(t1 >> 7) & 0x7f]
429: | comp_maskr[7][t1 & 0x7f];
430: }
431: return(0);
432: }
433:
434: static int
435: do_des(unsigned int l_in, unsigned int r_in, unsigned int *l_out,
436: unsigned int *r_out, int count)
437: {
438: /*
439: * l_in, r_in, l_out, and r_out are in pseudo-"big-endian" format.
440: */
441: unsigned int l, r, *kl, *kr, *kl1, *kr1;
442: unsigned int f = 0, r48l, r48r;
443: int round;
444:
445: if (count == 0) {
446: return(1);
447: } else if (count > 0) {
448: /*
449: * Encrypting
450: */
451: kl1 = en_keysl;
452: kr1 = en_keysr;
453: } else {
454: /*
455: * Decrypting
456: */
457: count = -count;
458: kl1 = de_keysl;
459: kr1 = de_keysr;
460: }
461:
462: /*
463: * Do initial permutation (IP).
464: */
465: l = ip_maskl[0][l_in >> 24]
466: | ip_maskl[1][(l_in >> 16) & 0xff]
467: | ip_maskl[2][(l_in >> 8) & 0xff]
468: | ip_maskl[3][l_in & 0xff]
469: | ip_maskl[4][r_in >> 24]
470: | ip_maskl[5][(r_in >> 16) & 0xff]
471: | ip_maskl[6][(r_in >> 8) & 0xff]
472: | ip_maskl[7][r_in & 0xff];
473: r = ip_maskr[0][l_in >> 24]
474: | ip_maskr[1][(l_in >> 16) & 0xff]
475: | ip_maskr[2][(l_in >> 8) & 0xff]
476: | ip_maskr[3][l_in & 0xff]
477: | ip_maskr[4][r_in >> 24]
478: | ip_maskr[5][(r_in >> 16) & 0xff]
479: | ip_maskr[6][(r_in >> 8) & 0xff]
480: | ip_maskr[7][r_in & 0xff];
481:
482: while (count--) {
483: /*
484: * Do each round.
485: */
486: kl = kl1;
487: kr = kr1;
488: round = 16;
489: while (round--) {
490: /*
491: * Expand R to 48 bits (simulate the E-box).
492: */
493: r48l = ((r & 0x00000001) << 23)
494: | ((r & 0xf8000000) >> 9)
495: | ((r & 0x1f800000) >> 11)
496: | ((r & 0x01f80000) >> 13)
497: | ((r & 0x001f8000) >> 15);
498:
499: r48r = ((r & 0x0001f800) << 7)
500: | ((r & 0x00001f80) << 5)
501: | ((r & 0x000001f8) << 3)
502: | ((r & 0x0000001f) << 1)
503: | ((r & 0x80000000) >> 31);
504: /*
505: * Do salting for crypt() and friends, and
506: * XOR with the permuted key.
507: */
508: f = (r48l ^ r48r) & saltbits;
509: r48l ^= f ^ *kl++;
510: r48r ^= f ^ *kr++;
511: /*
512: * Do sbox lookups (which shrink it back to 32 bits)
513: * and do the pbox permutation at the same time.
514: */
515: f = psbox[0][m_sbox[0][r48l >> 12]]
516: | psbox[1][m_sbox[1][r48l & 0xfff]]
517: | psbox[2][m_sbox[2][r48r >> 12]]
518: | psbox[3][m_sbox[3][r48r & 0xfff]];
519: /*
520: * Now that we've permuted things, complete f().
521: */
522: f ^= l;
523: l = r;
524: r = f;
525: }
526: r = l;
527: l = f;
528: }
529: /*
530: * Do final permutation (inverse of IP).
531: */
532: *l_out = fp_maskl[0][l >> 24]
533: | fp_maskl[1][(l >> 16) & 0xff]
534: | fp_maskl[2][(l >> 8) & 0xff]
535: | fp_maskl[3][l & 0xff]
536: | fp_maskl[4][r >> 24]
537: | fp_maskl[5][(r >> 16) & 0xff]
538: | fp_maskl[6][(r >> 8) & 0xff]
539: | fp_maskl[7][r & 0xff];
540: *r_out = fp_maskr[0][l >> 24]
541: | fp_maskr[1][(l >> 16) & 0xff]
542: | fp_maskr[2][(l >> 8) & 0xff]
543: | fp_maskr[3][l & 0xff]
544: | fp_maskr[4][r >> 24]
545: | fp_maskr[5][(r >> 16) & 0xff]
546: | fp_maskr[6][(r >> 8) & 0xff]
547: | fp_maskr[7][r & 0xff];
548: return(0);
549: }
550:
551: static int
552: des_cipher(const char *in, char *out, int salt, int count)
553: {
554: unsigned int l_out, r_out, rawl, rawr;
555: unsigned int x[2];
556: int retval;
557:
558: if (!des_initialised)
559: des_init();
560:
561: setup_salt(salt);
562:
563: memcpy(x, in, sizeof x);
564: rawl = xntohl(x[0]);
565: rawr = xntohl(x[1]);
566: retval = do_des(rawl, rawr, &l_out, &r_out, count);
567:
568: x[0] = xhtonl(l_out);
569: x[1] = xhtonl(r_out);
570: memcpy(out, x, sizeof x);
571: return(retval);
572: }
573:
574: char *
575: crypt(const char *key, const char *setting)
576: {
577: int i;
578: unsigned int count, salt, l, r0, r1, keybuf[2];
579: unsigned char *p, *q;
580: static unsigned char output[21];
581:
582: if (!des_initialised)
583: des_init();
584:
585: /*
586: * Copy the key, shifting each character up by one bit
587: * and padding with zeros.
588: */
589: q = (unsigned char *) keybuf;
590: while ((q - (unsigned char *) keybuf) < sizeof(keybuf)) {
591: if ((*q++ = *key << 1))
592: key++;
593: }
594: if (des_setkey((const char *) keybuf))
595: return(NULL);
596:
597: if (*setting == _PASSWORD_EFMT1) {
598: /*
599: * "new"-style:
600: * setting - underscore, 4 bytes of count, 4 bytes of salt
601: * key - unlimited characters
602: */
603: for (i = 1, count = 0; i < 5; i++)
604: count |= ascii_to_bin(setting[i]) << (i - 1) * 6;
605:
606: for (i = 5, salt = 0; i < 9; i++)
607: salt |= ascii_to_bin(setting[i]) << (i - 5) * 6;
608:
609: while (*key) {
610: /*
611: * Encrypt the key with itself.
612: */
613: if (des_cipher((const char*)keybuf, (char*)keybuf, 0, 1))
614: return(NULL);
615: /*
616: * And XOR with the next 8 characters of the key.
617: */
618: q = (unsigned char *) keybuf;
619: while (((q - (unsigned char *) keybuf) < sizeof(keybuf)) &&
620: *key)
621: *q++ ^= *key++ << 1;
622:
623: if (des_setkey((const char *) keybuf))
624: return(NULL);
625: }
626: strncpy((char *)output, setting, 9);
627:
628: /*
629: * Double check that we weren't given a short setting.
630: * If we were, the above code will probably have created
631: * wierd values for count and salt, but we don't really care.
632: * Just make sure the output string doesn't have an extra
633: * NUL in it.
634: */
635: output[9] = '\0';
636: p = output + strlen((const char *)output);
637: } else {
638: /*
639: * "old"-style:
640: * setting - 2 bytes of salt
641: * key - up to 8 characters
642: */
643: count = 25;
644:
645: salt = (ascii_to_bin(setting[1]) << 6)
646: | ascii_to_bin(setting[0]);
647:
648: output[0] = setting[0];
649: /*
650: * If the encrypted password that the salt was extracted from
651: * is only 1 character long, the salt will be corrupted. We
652: * need to ensure that the output string doesn't have an extra
653: * NUL in it!
654: */
655: output[1] = setting[1] ? setting[1] : output[0];
656:
657: p = output + 2;
658: }
659: setup_salt(salt);
660: /*
661: * Do it.
662: */
663: if (do_des(0, 0, &r0, &r1, count))
664: return(NULL);
665: /*
666: * Now encode the result...
667: */
668: l = (r0 >> 8);
669: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 18) & 0x3f];
670: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
671: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
672: *p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
673:
674: l = (r0 << 16) | ((r1 >> 16) & 0xffff);
675: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 18) & 0x3f];
676: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
677: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
678: *p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
679:
680: l = r1 << 2;
681: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 12) & 0x3f];
682: *p++ = ascii64[(l >> 6) & 0x3f];
683: *p++ = ascii64[l & 0x3f];
684: *p = 0;
685:
686: return((char *)output);
687: }
688: #endif
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